Causes of Eye Pain and How to Find Relief

1. Dry eyes: Dry eyes can be caused by factors like not blinking often enough or being in a dry environment. Lubricating eye drops or ointments can help relieve the irritation, while severe cases may require specialty contact lenses or surgery.
2. Allergies: Allergies can make the eyes itchy, red, and watery, and even cause dark circles under the eyes. Over-the-counter or prescription antihistamines can provide relief.
3. Conjunctivitis: Conjunctivitis, also known as pink eye, is usually caused by bacteria or viruses. Antibiotic eye drops or ointments are the typical treatment, while viral conjunctivitis usually resolves on its own within a week or two.
4. A Stye or Chalazion: A blocked gland can cause a stye or chalazion, characterized by a swollen eyelid. These usually go away on their own but may require medical intervention if the pain is severe. Oral antibiotics or steroid injections can be used in treatment.
5. Eye Injury: Trauma or a foreign object in the eye can lead to eye pain. Flushing the eye with a sterile saline solution is a common treatment method, and cold compresses can provide pain relief at home.
6. Glaucoma: Glaucoma is a condition where eye pressure becomes too high, leading to optic nerve damage. Treatments include eye drops, surgery, and laser therapy to manage the condition.
7. Aneurysm: An aneurysm is a bulging blood vessel that can cause bleeding in the eye. Seeking immediate medical attention is crucial. Treatment typically involves surgical repair of the vessel.

If you’re experiencing eye pain, it’s important to consult a doctor to rule out any serious conditions. While many causes can be treated at home, professional guidance is necessary for proper diagnosis and treatment options.

Source: 7 Common Reasons and Treatments for Eye Pain